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2024 Senate Bill 2: AN ACT relating to student safety

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Bill Summary

Senate Bill 2 is an act relating to student safety. The bill introduces the role of armed "guardians" in school buildings. Guardians may be honorably discharged veterans, retired Kentucky state troopers, retired special and sworn law enforcement officers, and former federal law enforcement officers. Their role is not to replace student resource officers but to fill in gaps at schools or districts that may need them. Guardians must pass multiple screenings and tests. They must be trained in active shooter response, enhanced handgun performance, and patrol rifles. The bill notes that the local board of education shall not be liable for any actions of the guardian acting within the scope of the duties. Guardians shall possess all the immunities and defenses available under "state law to sheriffs, constables granted peace officer powers, and police officers in any suit brought against them in consequence of acts done in the course of their employment." Participation of local boards in employing guardians is voluntary, and any board wanting to participate must do it at their own expense.

The KSVT Take

KSVT recognizes the effort to increase student and school safety proposed by this bill. However, we believe that increasing weaponry in schools via guardians is problematic. The team also has concerns regarding guardian immunities and the bill's liability clause.

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